Organize your trip to Ecuador using this seasonal guide

Ecuador showcases the diverse geography and climate of South America beautifully.

Due to its rich ecosystems, Ecuador has two main seasons: the wet season from October to May and the dry season from June to September. This results in fairly consistent and mild weather (22 Celsius) year-round, making your visit primarily dependent on your planned activities.

However, the distinct regions of Ecuador (the Highlands, Coast, Amazon rainforest, and the Galápagos Islands) do experience some variation in seasonal changes and climate zones. Positioned right on the equator, the country is split between the northern and southern hemispheres.

Here’s our guide to the optimal times for visiting Ecuador.

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The ideal period for coastal adventures is from December to February

During December to February, the Pacific Coast and Galápagos Islands enjoy warm days, with occasional light rain and optimal underwater visibility for snorkeling or scuba diving excursions.

This season is perfect for wildlife lovers eager to witness courtship behaviors and newborns, as the hatching, breeding, and nesting periods for species like giant tortoises, birds, and sea lions occur in the Galápagos.

On the Pacific coast, adventurous surfers benefit from winter storms in the North and swells coming from the west, creating ideal surfing conditions.

In the Andean region, temperatures range from cool to moderately cold, while the Oriente enjoys relatively dry weather. Although rain is prevalent year-round in the Amazon rainforest, visitors are less likely to encounter heavy downpours during this period, making trail exploration easier.

Recently, however, changing climate conditions have led to reduced rainfall, disrupting water transport, which is the sole way to access many reserves and communities.

With celebrations like Christmas, New Year, and Carnaval, along with school holidays, December, January, and February see a surge in tourism along the Ecuadorian coast.

Prices tend to rise slightly and finding accommodation can be challenging during major holidays, so it's advisable to plan ahead if you're considering a visit at this time. However, don’t worry—the price difference compared to other seasons isn't significant and won't greatly impact your budget.

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March to May is perfect for an Amazon escape with some rain

From March to May, favorable conditions persist on the Coast and in the Galápagos Islands for surfing and aquatic adventures. On the islands, you can frequently spot albatrosses, iguanas, tortoises, and blue-footed boobies arriving for hatching season. Don’t miss the blue-footed boobies’ mating dance, which takes place in May.

Rainfall starts in the highlands as early as the end of February and continues until early May. Ecuadorians often say 'Abril aguas mil' (in April, thousand waters), reflecting that April is the wettest month of the year, coinciding with Holy Week celebrations—though the rain doesn’t dampen the spirit of devotion, and religious events will continue regardless.

The Amazon rainforest also sees rainfall, resulting in a particularly lush and vibrant landscape, improved navigation conditions, and increased opportunities to spot wildlife that thrives in wet environments.

This is the prime time of year to observe diverse flora and fauna, including some birds that remain hidden during the dry season to escape the heat. Be sure to pack sturdy rubber boots, a raincoat, and insect repellent in your travel essentials.

During this time, flight and accommodation prices will vary as significant holidays occur throughout April and May. Holy Week, Labor Day (May 1), and the anniversary of the Battle of Pichincha (May 24) are widely celebrated and will boost tourism, driving prices up and making accommodations harder to secure. It's advisable to book hotels in advance if you plan to stay in the Coastal region, where many Ecuadorians gather during this season.

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Discover the marvels of the highlands from June to September

Taking advantage of sunny days and summer vacations in the Andean region, the Ecuadorian highlands flourish from June to September. With clear skies, favorable weather, and a variety of cultural events, this time is particularly popular among both local and international travelers.

While the surge in tourist activity often results in higher prices, hiking in some of the most stunning Andean mountains and enjoying vibrant traditional festivals make the slight increase worthwhile. Be sure to secure your tickets and plan ahead if you're looking to visit Ecuador during this time.

In June, the central and northern highlands showcase their traditional and religious festivals. Pujilí, a town in Chimborazo, honors Corpus Christi in the first week of June with grand parades, where the danzante (the dancer) — a traditional figure with a large, ornate headdress — performs to the beat of the bombo (bass drum) and the pingullo (an Andean flute).

Inti Raymi, which celebrates the summer solstice, is prominently celebrated in Peguche, Otavalo, and various towns in Imbabura. In August, Indigenous communities in the northern highlands hold the Fiesta del Yamor to show their gratitude to Pachamama (Mother Earth) for a bountiful harvest.

In September, towns like Latacunga and Zámbiza, a rural area in Quito, pay homage to the Virgin of Mercy and Saint Michael the Archangel, respectively, through gatherings that blend Indigenous traditions with Catholic practices.

However, the highlands aren't the only regions bustling with activity. Adventure-seeking travelers can witness the arrival of humpback whales along the Ecuadorian coast from June to September. These magnificent creatures flock to the waters of Puerto López in Manabí each year for their breeding season, staying to give birth to their calves and mate, ensuring their return the following year.

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October and November are ideal months for off-peak travel.

Due to the seasonal transition, the Amazon region experiences unpredictable weather patterns in October and November. This shoulder season is perfect for exploring the rainforest while avoiding intense rain and flooding.

During this season, the Coast and Galápagos Islands may experience light morning fog and drizzle, indicating the onset of warmer days ahead.

As temperatures begin to drop in the highlands, gentle rains and slightly cooler nights are common. In October, residents prepare for the Lash of St. Francis (el Cordonazo de San Francisco) — northern winds expected to bring heavy squalls on Saint Francis Day (October 4).

While some precipitation may pose challenges, this period is still favorable for hikers and explorers. It's relatively low season compared to peak times, so while flight prices won't be shockingly low, they will be reduced, and accommodation will be readily available.

Be cautious in November, as Día de los Difuntos (Day of the Dead) on November 2 and Cuenca’s Independence celebrations on November 3 bring long weekend holidays that encourage travel across the country.