The Top 18 Free Activities in Melbourne

Regularly listed among the world’s most livable cities, Melbourne is also a fantastic destination to explore.

As the capital of Victoria, this city boasts numerous attractions, from vibrant markets and enlightening museums to stunning botanical gardens and charming vintage amusement parks.

The great news? Many of these experiences can be enjoyed at no cost. Here’s your guide to the finest free activities in Melbourne.

1. Shrine of Remembrance

The impressive Shrine of Remembrance, located off St Kilda Rd, was finished in 1934 to honor those who perished in WWI. Its historical exhibitions provide insight into the sacrifices made, and it hosts significant military and remembrance events, including ANZAC Day.

Visible from various points across the city, planning laws prevent any constructions that would block the view of the shrine from Swanston St to Lonsdale St. Climbing the shrine's steps rewards visitors with stunning vistas of the city skyline.

2. Art Galleries

The National Gallery of Victoria features an impressive collection, showcasing renowned artists like Drysdale, Rodin, and Constable, with many permanent pieces available for free in its international collections. Its main gallery on St Kilda Road is itself a masterpiece, highlighted by a grand stained-glass atrium that will captivate art lovers. The Australian Collection can be found nearby at the Ian Potter Centre in Federation Square, which includes a remarkable ground-floor gallery dedicated to Aboriginal art.

While visiting Federation Square, don’t miss the renowned ACMI (the Australian Centre for the Moving Image) for an engaging exploration of film and television history, including a nostalgic nod to Neighbours, the iconic Melbourne-based show. Next, head to the Australian Centre for Contemporary Art on Southbank, another architectural wonder featuring a dynamic exhibition schedule.

Planning tip: Still looking for more? Check out the various private galleries in the Flinders Lane area, showcasing smaller exhibitions of both local and international artists.

3. Melbourne's Laneways

In the last decade, Melbourne’s laneways have transformed from simple shortcuts into vibrant showcases for some of the finest street art in the world.

While you might not spot any Banksy pieces here (many have reportedly been painted over or destroyed, although at least one is said to remain), you'll discover a vibrant mix of colorful murals created by talented local and visiting artists. Begin your adventure at Hosier Lane (across from Federation Square) and navigate the intricate network of laneways extending north from there.

4. Market Browsing

Melburnians have a passion for markets, and the city is brimming with them. In nearly every neighborhood, you can find markets offering fresh local produce, handmade crafts, secondhand gems, or gourmet street food throughout the week. Browsing is free, and there are usually plenty of food samples to entice you if you're interested.

The main attraction is Queen Victoria Market located in the city center, but there are many lesser-known markets to explore depending on your location. Check out Camberwell Market for a Parisian flea market atmosphere; the Rose Street Artists' Market in Fitzroy to experience Melbourne's creative scene; the seasonal Night Market at Victoria Market for street food and live music; and the Farmers Market at Abbotsford Convent or the Collingwood Children’s Farm for a taste of rural charm in the city.

5. St Kilda Foreshore

When the bustling city becomes overwhelming, make your way to the refreshing St Kilda Beach for a different vibe. Stroll along the seaside promenade and down St Kilda Pier to enjoy the scenery, observe the fishermen, or marvel at the daring kite surfers riding the waves.

Acland Street is a fantastic spot for people-watching, lined with countless pavement cafes where both locals and visitors enjoy window-shopping and admiring the charming European-style cake shops. Don’t forget to capture a classic photo in front of Luna Park’s famous grin before stepping inside to experience its nostalgic amusement rides, including the carousel and scenic railway rollercoaster. Just a heads-up: you'll need to pay to enjoy the rides. Families should also check out the St Kilda Adventure Playground, a delightful place for older kids.

Planning tip: On Sundays, a craft market is held along the Esplanade.

6. Koorie Heritage Trust Cultural Centre

As you explore Melbourne, you might find yourself curious about the landscape before British colonization two centuries ago. To gain insights from the traditional custodians, the Wurundjeri people, and learn about contemporary Koorie history and culture, visit the Koorie Heritage Trust located in Federation Square.

A permanent exhibition on social history is enhanced by rotating displays from both emerging and established Aboriginal artists. Additionally, the Melbourne Museum offers great resources on Indigenous social and cultural heritage, though free access is limited to students and members.

7. City Circle Tram

This is your hassle-free way to explore Melbourne's city center without expending energy or money (though your ears might protest—the commentary is informative, yet often too loud for all but the most hard-of-hearing).

The City Circle Tram travels in a loop around the city, extending to the waterfront area of Docklands. Heritage 'W class' trams, featuring wooden seats and brass and leather hand straps, have been running this route since 1923.

8. City center architecture

Melbourne's city center is filled with heritage-listed buildings that showcase a variety of eras and styles. Keep your camera ready as you stroll through the streets, capturing the iconic and quirky architecture, vintage advertisements, and avant-garde structures.

Highlights include the Flinders Street Railway Station, Federation Square, Block Arcade, the Nicholas Building, and the gothic headquarters of ANZ.

Planning tip: Every July, you can take advantage of the city's annual Open House event to gain free access to numerous architectural gems that are typically off-limits.

9. Royal Botanic Gardens

Beloved by locals, the Royal Botanic Gardens is an ideal spot to connect with Melbourne's vibrant community. Established in 1857, this sprawling 38-hectare (94-acre) expanse of lush greenery on the city's edge features themed sections with a serene lake at its core.

It's an excellent venue for a leisurely afternoon picnic, followed by a wander along the numerous paths throughout the park. Families will appreciate the dedicated children's garden, complete with a water fountain and a man-made creek for summer splashes.

Whether day or night, especially in the early mornings, you’ll find fitness enthusiasts circling the 3.84 km (2.38 miles) track around the garden, affectionately known as 'The Tan.'

Planning tip: Botany lovers should visit the website for information on free guided tours.

10. Melbourne’s churches

You don't need to be religious to admire the stunning architecture of Melbourne's magnificent churches. The gothic St Paul’s Cathedral, located opposite Federation Square, stands on the site of Victoria's first Christian service held in 1835. Nearby, you'll find the impressive St Michael’s Uniting Church and the Scots Church, both serene retreats in the bustling city.

11. The State Library of Victoria

Established in 1854, the State Library of Victoria features a historic building that houses over two million books. However, the true attraction lies in the architecture. The heart of the library, the octagonal La Trobe Reading Room, was finished in 1913 and once boasted the largest dome in the world. Natural light floods the space, showcasing its intricate plasterwork and the focused Melburnians writing their essays.

Pick up a map at the front desk and embark on a self-guided tour of the Reading Room and exhibition galleries. The library regularly features a variety of exhibitions, from literary showcases to fine arts, along with free classes, workshops, talks, and activities for kids.

12. Wheeler Centre

Founded by the creators of Dinogo Planet in 2010, the Wheeler Centre emerged in the same year Melbourne earned its title as a UNESCO City of Literature. Nestled within the State Library Building, this hub celebrates 'books, writing, and ideas.' It hosts regular events, including free workshops and talks featuring artists, writers, architects, and publishers. Reservations can be made through the website.

13. Live music

After enjoying coffee, street art, and footy (Australian Rules football, naturally), Melburnians also have a deep love for live music. Free concerts can be found throughout the city nearly every day of the week. In the city center, Cherry is a well-known rock venue offering both free and paid performances. Toff in Town is another popular spot for music lovers.

If you're into folk, blues, jazz, pop, or even Australian hip-hop (yes, it exists), check out local listings in the street press like Beat, available at bars, pubs, and cafes, or browse the indie radio station RRR’s online gig guide. In addition to the city center, neighborhoods like Northcote (Northcote Social Club), Brunswick (Retreat Hotel), and St Kilda (The Esplanade Hotel) boast numerous live music venues.

14. Free walking tours

To truly immerse yourself in Melbourne, venture beyond the bustling downtown area and uncover the urban history in the gentrifying inner north neighborhoods. The local council’s website offers online walking tours of Collingwood, Abbotsford, and Clifton Hill, guiding you past iconic sites like the Skipping Girl Vinegar sign (best viewed at dusk), Abbotsford Convent, and Dights Falls, a series of rapids along the Yarra River.

15. Chinatown

Chinese miners flocked to Victoria seeking the 'new gold mountain' in the 1850s, leading to the establishment of this stretch of Little Bourke St from the 1860s. For over 150 years, this area of central Melbourne, marked by five traditional arches, has served as the heart of the city’s Chinese community.

Discover a lively neighborhood filled with historic architecture and a diverse array of Chinese and other eateries. Chinatown is also the host of the city’s Chinese New Year festivities. To delve deeper into the Chinese-Australian narrative, be sure to visit the outstanding Chinese Museum.

16. Melbourne Town Hall

History buffs and architecture enthusiasts will appreciate a visit to the Melbourne Town Hall. Constructed from a blend of bluestone and Tasmanian freestone, this impressive structure stands prominently on the bustling Swanston Street, the main thoroughfare of the city.

The venue remains popular, hosting concerts, comedy shows, and public lectures in its main auditorium as well as smaller chambers throughout the year. A major attraction is the Grand Organ, which dates back to 1929.

Planning tip: If you want a behind-the-scenes experience and to stand on the portico where The Beatles and Abba greeted their fans, you can reserve a free Town Hall tour (available on weekdays only).

17. Parliament House

Unfortunately, you can't bring popcorn to a session of the Victorian parliament, but watching Australian politicians debate government policies can be quite entertaining. Check the government’s Parliament website for details on when you can watch the Legislative Assembly for free.

If the spectacle of politicians vying for political advantage in the luxurious leather and wood setting of this grand building doesn’t appeal to you, consider opting for the free public tour instead.

18. Melbourne Airport and the RAAF Museum

Reaching the Royal Australian Air Force Museum in Point Cook may require some effort, but the aircraft and aviation exhibits are intriguing and free (donations are welcome). It's a good idea to call ahead for guided tours, which are available only for groups of six or more, though you might be able to join an existing group.

For more budget-friendly aviation fun, you can join plane spotters watching flights take off from Melbourne Airport at the intersection of Oaklands Road and Sunbury Road.