What is ETIAS? An overview of Europe’s new entry requirement

For many years, travelers could visit Europe with just a valid passport and a return ticket. However, starting in 2025, this will change. The European Union (E.U.) plans to implement the ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorization System), which will require all visa-exempt travelers to gain pre-authorization to enter 30 European nations.

Luckily, the ETIAS application process is quite simple, so don’t let it discourage you from planning your next European getaway. Here’s what you should know about ETIAS, including if it’s necessary for your travels.

Last update: In the final quarter of 2023, the European Union announced a delay in the launch of the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) to mid-2025.

What is ETIAS?

ETIAS, which stands for European Travel Information and Authorization System, is an electronic travel authorization created by the E.U. that certain travelers must acquire to enter 30 European nations. ETIAS is not a visa but rather a travel authorization. It will be digitally connected to your passport, so you generally won’t need to show a physical copy to border officials when entering Europe.

While ETIAS is a requirement for entry into these countries for many travelers, having one does not ensure your admission, as you still need to fulfill other entry conditions, like possessing a valid passport.

What is the purpose behind its creation?

ETIAS is a security initiative aimed at assessing risks posed by visa-exempt travelers entering the E.U. These risks encompass security threats, irregular migration, and the potential spread of epidemics.

When will ETIAS be put into effect?

The E.U. has yet to specify a launch date, but it expects to roll out the ETIAS program in the first half of 2025.

What is the cost of obtaining ETIAS?

What is the duration of ETIAS validity?

ETIAS is valid for a duration of three years or until the expiration of the travel document linked to ETIAS, whichever occurs first. Therefore, you won’t need to apply for ETIAS every time you visit Europe within that validity period.

Which European countries mandate ETIAS for entry?

The following nations will incorporate ETIAS into their entry requirements (source: etias.com):

Who is required to obtain ETIAS?

Travelers exempt from a visa for Europe must acquire ETIAS. This applies to all individuals from over 60 visa-exempt countries visiting Europe for short stays of fewer than 90 days.

Do U.S. Citizens require ETIAS for European travel?

The majority of U.S. citizens will need ETIAS to visit Europe. However, those who have obtained a visa for travel to Europe, such as students or workers, will not need ETIAS, as ETIAS is intended specifically for visa-exempt travelers.

How far in advance should you apply before your trip?

The E.U. advises that you apply for ETIAS prior to booking your travel to Europe. Essentially, it’s best to apply as early as possible. The ETIAS approval process is mostly automated, and most applicants will receive approval within minutes. However, if additional documents or an interview is required by the E.U., the process could take up to 30 days.

Your ETIAS application in three easy steps

Will your travel plans to Europe be affected?

If you are a U.S. citizen or a citizen of any other visa-exempt nation, it’s probable that your travel plans to Europe will be affected. You must apply for ETIAS before your trip. Without this travel authorization, you will not be permitted to enter 30 European countries.

Visa for Europe: what happens if you stay longer than 90 days?

ETIAS is not a visa and is restricted to travelers who spend up to 90 days within a 180-day period in Europe. If you intend to remain in Europe for more than 90 days, you will need to apply for a visa through the embassy of the country where you plan to spend the most time. Staying in Europe beyond 90 days without a visa may result in fines, travel bans, or deportation.

Conclusion

Although ETIAS introduces an additional step for many travelers to Europe, the process is fairly simple and cost-effective. Just be sure to apply well ahead of your trip once the ETIAS program launches in 2025.

How Dinogo compiles this guide

As a travel writer, I journey across the globe and typically visit Europe multiple times a year. Part of my role involves being aware of the entry requirements for my destinations, so I’ve been keeping a close eye on ETIAS. I’ve conducted extensive research on ETIAS through the E.U.’s website to provide you with the essential public information available at this time.

Common inquiries regarding the new 'visa' for Europe

Discover answers to the most frequently asked questions about ETIAS.