10 responsible travel tips for Maui

This article is based on the upcoming Maui guidebook set for release in August 2024, authored by Amy Balfour, Malia Yoshioka, Ryan Ver Berkmoes, and Savanah Dagupion.

Maui's residents share a deep connection through aloha ‘aina – honoring the land – alongside their famed hospitality. Yet, this welcoming culture faces challenges with the surge in tourism in recent years.

Maui's community spirit is a rarity compared to the fast-paced lifestyle of the US mainland. With the warm embrace of aloha, strong familial bonds, and a culture of generosity, it creates a paradise-like atmosphere. The locals also enjoy engaging in casual conversations, known as 'talking story,' a charming and enduring way of connecting.

Sadly, the rapid increase in tourism is straining Maui's rich culture. In 2022, the island hosted three million tourists who collectively spent $5.8 billion. Unfortunately, many visitors seemed unaware of their responsibilities, raising concerns that they were neglecting aloha ʻaina and harming the island's delicate ecosystems as a consequence.

Visitors have increasingly shown a lack of respect for kama‘aina (those born and raised in, or long-term residents of, Hawai'i; literally, 'child of the land'). Many are often unaware of true Hawaiian traditions and culture, and with three million visitors on such a small island, even a small fraction of arrogant and ignorant travelers can have a significant impact.

Compounding the issue? Some tourists believe that their financial contributions absolve them of social responsibility. In response, the Hawaii Tourism Authority (HTA) is working to ensure that the Hawaiian Islands are authentically represented and that visitors engage mindfully with this stunning locale. Locals are increasingly vocal about the changes needed and are striving to raise awareness.

Before you travel

Before your visit, consider exploring the Ma‘ema‘e Toolkit. Created by the Hawai'i Tourism Authority, it offers fascinating geographical and cultural insights about the Hawaiian Islands, along with tips for responsible travel. You can also register in advance for a half-day volunteer opportunity through the Mālama Hawaii Program, designed to promote and facilitate volunteer work, with many projects including educational aspects about Maui.

Learning some ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi (Hawaiian language) and familiarizing yourself with Hawaiian culture is always beneficial. Take a moment to master the shaka – the hand gesture islanders use to greet one another – by folding down the three middle fingers of your palm while extending your thumb and pinky, then shaking your hand back and forth. In Maui, it’s as common as waving.

Here are some thoughtful travel suggestions from Native Hawaiians and locals for your visit to Maui. These tips are especially important in the wake of the Lahaina Wildfire as the community copes with grief, rebuilding, and recovery. It’s best to avoid asking too many questions about the fire, as many locals may have lost everything and might not wish to discuss it. The loss of Lahaina will be felt deeply for a long time.

1. Understand Maui's history and ecology

Go deeper than surface-level knowledge: explore the narrative of the Kingdom of Hawai‘i, including the monarchy's overthrow, the suppression and revival of the Hawaiian language and culture, annexation to the US, and the ongoing struggles for land and water rights. Local author Savannah Dagupion has penned an essay on water rights in Maui.

2. Clean your footwear before arriving

Before you set foot in Maui, ensure your shoes are clean and your luggage is wiped down to avoid accidentally introducing seeds or insects from other locations. This is particularly crucial if you’re coming from the Big Island, which has been affected by the Rapid Ohia Death fungal disease that has devastated millions of ohia trees.

3. Support local businesses

Boost the Maui economy by purchasing from local businesses. This includes buying fresh produce and crafts at farmers markets and the Maui Swap Meet, as well as shopping at family-owned stores. In early November, check out local products at the Made in Maui County Festival. The festival's website also provides a list of Maui businesses and artisans.

4. Choose locally sourced meals

When dining out, opt for locally owned restaurants instead of international chains – seek out eateries that showcase local, fresh ingredients. They should be happy to share which farms supply their food.

5. Show appreciation to service staff and tour guides

It's essential to treat service workers in restaurants, bars, and hotels with respect, gratitude, and kindness, aiming to give more than you receive – including generous tips. The cost of living in Maui is notably high, and tipping your server, instructor, or tour guide generously can make a significant difference.

6. Explore cultural experiences

Engage in activities or events that will enhance your understanding of the local culture and history, whether it's a farm tour, a museum visit, or a musical performance. Here’s our list of top cultural experiences on Maui.

7. Donate your time

Volunteering is an excellent way to connect more deeply with the community. Many resorts support philanthropic efforts by providing discounts or complimentary stays. Additionally, some outdoor adventure companies offer service-oriented trips. Explore this curated list of volunteer opportunities put together by our writers.

8. Be mindful of your surroundings

Stay aware of your environment to avoid blocking locals. This is especially important on the Road to Hana: if you notice a local driver behind you, please pull over to allow them to pass. Additionally, be conscious of litter and valuable resources when you’re exploring: use a reusable drink container and utensils, and always dispose of trash in designated bins.

When enjoying outdoor activities, always stick to marked trails and heed all signage. At Haleakalā National Park, ensure you park in designated paved lots. Parking outside these areas can harm delicate native plants. Stay on established paths and avoid shortcuts to reduce erosion and prevent trail widening and braiding. To protect the trails further, refrain from using those showing signs of heavy wear.

When swimming, apply reef-safe mineral sunscreen and maintain a respectful distance from wildlife like turtles and seals resting on the beaches.

9. If possible, opt for the bus instead of renting a car

If you’re visiting Maui for a brief period, think about forgoing the rental car. The Maui Bus services convenient stops in Kaʻanapali, Kihei, Kahului, and Wailuku. In Kaʻanapali, a complimentary resort shuttle visits major hotels and beaches.

For extended stays, consider renting a smaller, fuel-efficient vehicle. This approach will not only be kinder to Maui’s environment but also make navigating the island's narrow roads much easier. Keep an eye out for the slow-moving nene, a threatened bird species closely related to the Canadian goose.

10. Honor signage and private properties

Follow all signs at sacred locations, including Makāluapuna Point, the Honokahua Burial Site, and the lava-rock ruins at the entrance of the Hoapili Trail at La Pérouse Bay. Some signs may advise against entry, while others explicitly prohibit it. When in doubt, it’s best to admire from a distance, even if it’s tempting to explore. You might encounter areas cordoned off around Maui, often indicating ancient burial sites or cultural zones. Please approach these sites with respect and avoid crossing barriers or fences.

Maui’s resorts cannot limit access to the stunning beaches that lie in front of their properties. At the popular resort beaches in Wailea and along West Maui, be on the lookout for signs indicating beach access. Avoid taking paths through private land to reach waterfalls or pools, especially along the Road to Hana, where you might see cars parked in seemingly random locations. Always heed the 'Kapu – No Trespassing' signs.