8 top free activities to experience in Rio de Janeiro

In the stunning city of Rio de Janeiro, there are countless ways to spend your money—whether you opt for premium seats at the Sambadrome or indulge in a sampler of caipirinhas, it's always nice to have some extra Brazilian reals on hand. However, before you reach for your wallet, there are plenty of ways to enjoy the city at no cost.

From the abundant natural surroundings to the lovely parks and gardens within the city, Rio boasts a variety of free attractions that can fill your itinerary without straining your budget.

Here’s our guide to the best free experiences in Rio de Janeiro.

1. Explore the free museums

Rio de Janeiro occasionally experiences rainy weather, so it's wise to have some indoor activities planned just in case. Fortunately, this can be budget-friendly, as the city is rich in free museums and exhibits that provide a deeper understanding of Brazilian history and culture.

For a taste of art and architecture, visit the Centro Municipal de Arte Hélio Oiticica, a contemporary museum housed in a beautifully restored 19th-century neoclassical building.

At the Instituto de Pesquisa e Memória Presto Novos, discover the fascinating tale of a home renovation that uncovered a burial site for enslaved Africans. This museum highlights the history of slavery in Brazil.

Another option is the small Museo do Indio, which boasts a remarkable collection of photographs documenting Brazil's Indigenous tribes; however, it is currently closed for renovations as of this writing.

Local tip: Some museums in Rio that usually charge admission have designated free entry days. These can vary, so it’s advisable to check with the museum beforehand.

2. Bask in the sun at the beach

Don’t forget your towel — you might also want to grab an inexpensive umbrella to avoid those costly aloe vera treatments later — and prepare for a budget-friendly day at Copacabana or Ipanema.

Beach kiosks will provide you with a seat and an umbrella, but you’ll need to purchase food from them. You'll also have to resist the allure of vendors selling everything from sunglasses to fried cheese, but with some preparation, you can save a lot of money.

Planning tip: To keep your food expenses down, visit a grocery store to prepare your own lunch and bring your beverages.

3. Explore Lapa for the Escadaria Selarón

This staircase has gained immense popularity in recent years, attracting visitors eager to take pictures with its bright tiles. Channel your inner influencer and snap a photo on the steps of this mosaic masterpiece by Chilean artist Jorge Selarón.

As you explore the artistic neighborhood of Lapa, take in other landmarks like the Lapa Arches. Continue your colorful journey with a complimentary visit to the Metropolitan Cathedral, where you can marvel at the stunning stained glass artworks concealed within the church’s neo-brutalist facade.

Planning tip: While wandering around and enjoying the free attractions in Lapa, you might feel hungry. For great value, stop by one of the buffet-style restaurants where you pay by weight.

4. Appreciate the beauty of the Royal Portuguese Reading Room

Book enthusiasts should not miss this iconic 19th-century library, a staple of library inspiration worldwide. Featuring three levels filled with floor-to-ceiling books, it boasts one of the most exquisite interiors in the city, and entry is completely free.

Browse the books or bring your own reading material for a delightfully aesthetic experience in Rio’s haven for book lovers.

Planning tip: This spot has gained Instagram fame, so aim to arrive right when it opens at 10 AM to steer clear of the crowds. Keep in mind that it’s closed on Saturdays and Sundays.

5. Explore the vibrant street art scene

While Lapa is renowned for its public art, you’ll discover murals in nearly every neighborhood across Rio. Identify some of the most notable street art locations and create your own tour highlighting iconic works from both Brazilian and international artists.

A great starting point is “Ethnicities” on Boulevard Olímpico, where Kobra, arguably one of Brazil's most prolific street artists, has crafted one of the largest murals in the world, stretching 190m (623ft).

Just around the corner on Avenida Rodrigues Alves, you can find a piece by Brazilian artist Rita Wainer featuring her signature image of a woman with long, flowing hair. Further down towards Porto Maravilha, the city’s emerging art district showcases murals along Avenida Rodrigues Alves.

Here, you can also discover the mural “Visions of Resistance, Dreams of Liberty” by the artist ACME. It portrays Brazilian and American civil rights leaders side by side and is situated a few blocks from Cais do Valongo, the historic entry point for enslaved Africans, which is a poignant site that’s free to visit.

Keep your eyes open and familiarize yourself with local artists; you’ll have fun spotting artwork throughout the city.

Planning tip: The essence of street art lies in its transience, meaning new murals are constantly appearing (and sometimes being painted over). To stay updated on the latest creations in Rio, follow local artists and @portomaravilhaoficial on Instagram. Alternatively, consider joining a street art tour like this three-hour experience available on Get Your Guide.

6. Get in sync with the samba rhythm

During carnival season, it feels like every corner of the city is alive with samba as Rio hosts the world’s largest celebration, from the vibrant blocos (street parties) to the famous Sambódromo. However, this iconic dance can be experienced throughout the year.

While you can pay for dance lessons at some venues, there are free options available too. Look out for regular performances at popular samba bars such as Bip Bip in Copacabana or Bar do Omar, which boasts stunning views of the harbor in Santo Cristo.

Typically, there’s a small cover charge for live music, but with a bit of effort, you might find some free entry opportunities. For instance, Beco do Rato in Lapa occasionally announces free entry days on its Facebook page.

Local tip: If you’re visiting during Carnival (or even a few weeks leading up to it), you can catch free technical rehearsals at the Sambódromo.

7. Go for a hike

If you’ve brought your hiking shoes, you can bypass costly tours and cable cars by trekking to some of the city’s most famous peaks. For instance, the 2km (1.2-mile) Morro da Urca trail provides a straightforward walk up to the lower summit of Sugarloaf Mountain.

For those seeking a more strenuous adventure, Parque Nacional da Tijuca offers numerous trails, including the Corcovado Trail, a steep hike that takes you from Parque Lage to the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue.

Another stunning hiking option is Pedra Telegrafo, which is becoming increasingly popular. However, keep in mind that you’ll need to travel about 90 minutes outside the city center to reach the trailhead in Barra de Guaratiba.

Although it’s a lengthy drive for a short hike, you’ll ultimately arrive at the famed Pedra Telegrafo, a rock perfectly situated for taking thrilling photos that give the illusion of danger, all while being completely safe—just frame it right to make it look like you’re hanging off the edge, with a secure landing just a few inches below.

Planning tip: Before hitting any trail, always inquire about the current conditions and check online for recent hiker reviews to gather any important information that might influence your hike.

8. Discover the natural beauty in parks and gardens

If you prefer to avoid sweating and battling mosquitoes during your Rio getaway, you can still experience the city’s lush greenery by visiting one of its charming parks for free.

Parque Lage, located at the start of the Corcovado hike in the Jardim Botânico area, offers a glimpse into the forest with a stunning natural backdrop surrounding the 20th-century mansion that once belonged to a wealthy industrialist and a famous opera singer.

Other free parks in the city include Parque do Flamengo, which stretches from downtown Rio through the neighborhoods of Glória, Catete, and Flamengo.

With its expansive grassy fields, gardens, and numerous paved paths, this park attracts cyclists and rollerbladers — it’s likely the best spot to witness the famously active Cariocas (Rio residents) in action.

In Santa Teresa, you’ll find Parque das Ruínas, named for its collection of crumbling brick mansions that once hosted extravagant parties attended by some of Rio’s greatest artists.

Local tip: Rio’s Botanical Garden is one of the city’s most beautiful parks – the entire neighborhood is named after it – but unless you’re under 5, you’ll need to purchase a ticket. Adults over 60 can get a half-price discount, which is common in Brazil, so always ask for the idoso (senior) ticket if it applies to you.