Exploring Italy on a Budget

Whether you’re seeking a Mediterranean getaway, a scenic road trip through picturesque wine regions, or an art-filled journey through historic cities, Italy will surely amaze you.

However, with a plethora of attractions—ranging from culinary delights to scenic views, architectural wonders to historic sites, and cultural experiences—planning a budget-friendly trip in Italy can be quite challenging. Prices fluctuate not only by season but also vary significantly between urban centers and rural areas, as well as from the northern regions to the south. Some areas boast well-established tourist infrastructures with countless ticketed attractions and services catering to all budgets, while others, less traveled, remain untouched by mass tourism, offering great opportunities for affordable adventures.

Here’s your comprehensive guide to navigating Italian finances, complete with top tips to help you save a few euros while journeying through the diverse 20 regions of this captivating peninsula.

Consider flying into secondary airports or arriving overland into Italy

Most international travelers will fly to Italy from abroad. Opting for secondary airports serviced by low-cost airlines can significantly cut your travel expenses. For example, you might fly into Bergamo for Milan, or check flights to Pisa or Bologna for access to Florence. Airlines like Ryanair, WizzAir, EasyJet, and Vueling operate flights to Italy.

However, flying isn’t the only option for reaching Italy. In 2021, a new high-speed rail line connecting Paris with Milan and Turin was introduced, allowing travelers to journey from the French capital to Italy for as low as €69 (when booked ahead).

Visiting during the shoulder season is the ideal choice.

Traveling to Italy in May and June or during September and October strikes the perfect balance of pleasant weather, affordable prices, and plenty of activities. The peak tourist season spans July and August, when most Italians vacation, prices soar, temperatures can be unbearable, and beaches are crowded. Visiting before or after this busy period increases your chances of enjoying mild weather, scoring deals, and avoiding large crowds.

Opt for public transport instead of driving

While renting a car can make it easier to explore rural and mountainous regions, public transportation effectively links most cities and allows for budget-friendly travel. Not all public transport options are equal, though—high-speed trains are quick but can be expensive if not booked in advance; regional trains are slower yet often less than half the price of high-speed ones; buses are the most economical choice, though they might sacrifice some comfort.

Imagine you're planning to travel from Rome to Florence next week: a high-speed train will cost around €45, while a regional train will be about €23; if you choose to take a Flixbus, the fare can drop to as low as €7.

There are often discounts available for train journeys if you know where to look

While high-speed trains are typically the priciest public transport option, this isn't always the case. If you book your seat a few weeks in advance, you can snag discounted tickets for both Italo and Trenitalia's fast trains.

If you plan to travel frequently by train, consider getting a Trenitalia Pass, which allows you to travel for multiple days across Italy starting from €129. Trenitalia also offers special deals for same-day return tickets and weekend returns.

Keep an eye out for lunch specials at trattorias

Street food is an excellent way to save on dining costs in Italy, but you don't have to miss out on the joy of eating at a local restaurant. Many trattorias and osterias offer fixed-price lunch menus that include a pasta dish, a second course, water, and wine for under €15. Keep an eye out for signs advertising a menù del giorno (menu of the day).

Opt for your coffee standing

Italians frequently stop by cafes throughout the day for their caffeine fix. The espresso ritual remains consistent nationwide – a quick, strong shot of coffee is usually enjoyed while standing at the bar. In many cafes, especially in larger cities, a service fee may apply if you decide to sit down for your coffee.

Steer clear of bottled water, especially in Rome

In Italy, tap water is safe to drink – bring a refillable bottle to save money and cut down on single-use plastics. This is particularly easy in Rome, which boasts over 5,000 drinking fountains known as nasoni (big noses) scattered throughout the city. Visit fontanelle.org for a map of all the drinking fountains in Rome.

Consider an off-season art tour

Italy's rich artistic heritage draws tourists all year long, but winter visits can help you avoid the crowds. Many art venues also provide discounted entry during the low season. For example, an adult ticket to Florence’s Uffizi – one of Italy’s most popular museums – drops from €25 to €12 between November 1 and February 28.

Explore churches to admire masterpieces by renowned artists

Museum entry fees can add up quickly, but you don't have to limit yourself to galleries for world-class art. Italy is home to over 100,000 churches, many of which house remarkable pieces of the nation's cultural heritage that you can enjoy for free. Renowned artists like Caravaggio, Raffaello, Giotto, Lippi, and Botticelli are just a few whose work you'll find in the churches of art hubs like Rome and Florence.

Look for 'free' beaches

Many public beaches in Italy are operated by private businesses known as bagni, which rent out umbrellas and loungers to beachgoers in the summer. While this ensures a comfortable spot for sunbathing, it can cost between €15 and €40 per day, depending on the area. To save money, inquire about the nearest spiaggia libera (free beach), where access is open to everyone.

Embark on a long-distance pilgrimage

One of the most unforgettable experiences in Italy is also one of the most budget-friendly. Trace the paths of medieval pilgrims by hiking along historic routes scattered across the country – the Via Francigena is the most famous, stretching from Canterbury, England, all the way to Southern Italy via Rome. Like the Camino de Santiago, along the Via Francigena, you can find monasteries and hostels that offer affordable accommodation for modern pilgrims. Short on time for hiking? You can also tackle a similar route by bike.

An overview of daily expenses

• Espresso: €1.20

• Hostel dorm bed: €25 to €50 per night

• Double room at an agriturismo (farm stay): starting at €80 per night

• High-speed train from Florence to Milan: €56

• Urban bus or tram fare: €1.50

• Glass of Chianti: €5 to €8

• Dinner for two: starting from €50

• Margherita pizza: €6 to €8

• Aperitivo cocktail: €5 to €10

• Sandwich: €5

• Car rental: starting from €50 per day

• One liter of petrol: €1.80

• Bicycle rental: €12 per day

• Museum entry: €10 to €20

Your daily budget for a trip to Italy can vary based on how much you travel, where you dine, the distances you cover, and whether you're traveling solo or with a companion. However, you should plan for a minimum of €130 per day if you wish to visit major attractions. That said, there are ways to reduce expenses with some savvy tips.