Unmissable attractions in Dublin, Ireland

Upon arriving in Dublin, you'll quickly realize that this isn’t the grand capital of an ancient empire like London, Madrid, or Rome.

While Dublin may not boast towering skyscrapers or ancient imperial landmarks, it is rich in warm, inviting charm, offering a more intimate and approachable atmosphere. It's undoubtedly one of Europe's top destinations, and arguably, one of the best in the world.

As one of Europe’s smaller capitals with just over half a million residents, Dublin may be compact, but it is packed with remarkable attractions. Here’s a look at some of the top spots to visit when you come to explore the city:

National Gallery of Ireland

Ireland is renowned for its literary heritage, but its impact on the art world is equally impressive, with many masterpieces displayed at the National Gallery. The collection includes notable works by Rembrandt, Goya, and Monet.

The gallery boasts a vast collection of 15,000 Irish and European artworks, spanning from the 13th to the mid-20th century. It features an array of paintings, prints, and national portraits.

One of the gallery’s most treasured collections is the Yeats Collection, which showcases the works and memorabilia of Irish artist Jack B. Yeats, the brother of famous poet and playwright W.B. Yeats.

National Gallery of Ireland, Merrion Square West, Dublin 2, Ireland; +353 1 661 5133

Old Jameson Distillery

The Old Jameson Distillery’s history dates back to 1780, and it’s a must-visit in Dublin. Instead of exploring on your own, enjoy an informative guided tour that kicks off with a brief film, followed by expert guides who are passionate about whiskey.

The tour not only explains the whiskey-making process but also highlights what makes Jameson unique, finishing with a complimentary tasting session.

Pro tip: Position yourself near the front of the group and volunteer quickly when asked—you’ll enjoy an extended tasting session as a reward.

Old Jameson Distillery, Bow Street, Smithfield Village, Dublin 7, Ireland; +353 1 807 2355

Ha’penny Bridge

This charming cast-iron bridge spanning the River Liffey has become a symbol of Dublin, known for its intricate design and classic lampposts. Originally, the Ha’penny Bridge earned its name from the halfpenny toll that was once charged to cross.

Long before it became a tourist landmark, the Ha’penny Bridge was a practical crossing for workers. Built in 1816, it was the first iron bridge over the Liffey, offering a much-needed alternative to ferrying across the river.

Ha’penny Bridge, Bachelors Walk, Wellington Quay, Dublin 1, Ireland

Dublin Castle

You're in Europe, and it's hard to resist a good castle. Dublin offers you just that, right at its core. With a rich history stretching back to the 1200s, it was originally built on a Viking settlement. In 1922, it was handed over to the new Irish government after gaining independence from the UK.

A fire in 1684 caused significant damage to the medieval structure, and during its reconstruction, some sections took on the grandeur of a Georgian palace, resulting in a unique blend of architectural styles.

Dublin Castle is open for tours every day of the week, though it’s a good idea to check the website in case it's closed for government events.

Dublin Castle, Dame St, Dublin 2, Ireland; +353 1 645 8813

St. Stephen’s Green

While Ireland is known for its stunning array of green landscapes, don’t miss the opportunity to experience the lush greenery of St. Stephen’s Green, located right in the heart of Dublin.

A beloved part of Dublin for centuries, this park features notable sculptures of key Irish historical figures and beautifully preserved Victorian-era gardens. Sycamores and other trees line the edges, providing a peaceful escape from the city's hustle and bustle. It's also a sanctuary for birds, where you might spot robins, wrens, magpies, and even birds of prey.

The park is open year-round, even on Christmas Day, and it’s just a short stroll from the National Gallery.

St. Stephen’s Green, Main entrance through Fusiliers’ Arch, at the top of Grafton Street.

St. Patrick’s Cathedral

St. Patrick’s Cathedral serves as the National Cathedral of the Church of Ireland. You can visit as a sightseeing guest or participate in one of the worship services held here.

It’s believed that St. Patrick himself baptized converts at this very site around 445 AD. The cathedral's construction began in the 1200s, with a major restoration taking place in the 1800s. Having weathered storms, fire, and turbulent periods, the building is a testament to resilience. Visitors can admire its stunning Gothic architecture and visit the final resting place of Jonathan Swift, author of 'Gulliver’s Travels.'

To fully appreciate the serene atmosphere, it’s recommended to arrive early in the morning, before the crowds descend.

St. Patrick’s Cathedral, St Patrick’s Close, Wood Quay, Dublin 8, DZ08 H6X3, Ireland; +353 1 453 9472

Jeanie Johnston ship

The Great Famine of the 1840s remains one of the darkest chapters in Irish history. A potato blight led to widespread hunger and economic collapse. Ireland's population, which stood at 8.4 million in 1844, had dwindled to 6.6 million by 1851. The country has never fully recovered its pre-famine population, and many Irish people emigrated to the New World in search of a better life.

The Jeanie Johnston was one of the ships that sailed across the Atlantic, carrying emigrants to new beginnings. Its first journey began on April 24, 1848, when it left Ireland for Quebec, Canada, with 193 passengers. Over the next seven years, it made 15 more voyages, all without a single death.

Today, visitors can step aboard the meticulously restored Jeanie Johnston and experience the harsh conditions that emigrants endured during their journey. The guided tour lasts just under an hour.

Jeanie Johnston, Custom House Quay, Dublin 1; +353 1 473 0111

Trinity College Library

A must-visit for anyone new to Dublin, Trinity College is often compared to Ireland's Ivy League university. Its Old Library is an architectural marvel, with towering shelves stacked high with ancient books that seem to stretch on endlessly.

Your admission includes a chance to see the Book of Kells, a beautifully illuminated manuscript of the Gospels created by Celtic monks in the ninth century.

Trinity College Library Dublin, College St., Dublin 2, Ireland; +1 353 896 1127

Natural History Museum

Opened in 1857, the museum has been educating visitors about the wonders of the natural world for over a century.

The ground floor houses the Irish room, featuring exhibits on native mammals, birds, fish, and insects. Other displays include taxidermy specimens of exotic creatures, such as an elephant, polar bear, and lions. For those looking to delve deeper, there’s also a reading room.

To avoid the crowds, it’s best to visit the museum Tuesday through Friday, as it is closed on Mondays.

Natural History Museum, Merrion St Upper, Dublin 2, Ireland; +353 1 677 7444

Dublin Writers Museum

This charming yet modest museum celebrates Ireland’s immense contributions to world literature.

The Dublin Writers Museum spans three centuries of Irish literary history, with exhibits dedicated to the lives, works, and personal artifacts of literary giants such as W.B. Yeats and Frank McCourt.

Dublin Writers Museum, 18-19 Parnell Square North, Dublin 1, Ireland; +353 1 872 2077

Guinness Storehouse

You’re familiar with the name, and you’ve probably tasted the iconic brew. Now, discover the story behind how Guinness is made.

Across seven floors, you’ll explore the rich history of Guinness and the art of brewing in Ireland. At the top, you’ll enjoy a pint of the famous dark stout that has won the hearts of people not just in Ireland but across the globe. Fun fact: Nigeria is actually the largest market for Guinness!

There are also on-site restaurants, so you can enjoy your tasting experience with a full stomach.

Guinness Storehouse, St. James’s Gate, Ushers, Dublin 8, Ireland; +353 1 408 4800

Grafton Street

A prime spot for shopping and people-watching.

Grafton Street, Dublin’s main shopping thoroughfare, runs through the city center just south of the River Liffey. During business hours, it’s a pedestrian-only zone, with its charming atmosphere enhanced by the red brick pavement.

Stretching for several blocks (if Dublin had such things), Grafton Street is Ireland’s answer to a British high street. It’s lined with both international brands and local favorites, plus the iconic Brown Thomas department store if you’re in the mood for designer labels like Chanel or Gucci.

At the southern end of Grafton Street, you’ll find the Stephen’s Green Shopping Centre, a stunning Victorian shopping arcade with more top-tier brands to explore.

Keep in mind that the area can get extremely crowded, particularly on Saturdays.

Directions: Begin at Fusilier’s Arch in St. Stephen’s Green and head north.

Drury Street

If you're after a more local experience for shopping, dining, and strolling, bypass the tourist-packed Temple Bar and make your way to Drury Street, located just west of Grafton Street.

Explore the unique shops and markets at George’s Street Arcade, pick up stylish mementos at the Irish Design Shop and Industry and Co, then unwind with a drink or snack at Kaph or Blazing Salads.

Iconic drinking spots like The Hairy Lemon, Grogans, The Long Hall, and the Central Hotel’s Library Bar are all within easy reach, alongside trendy newcomers like Fade Street Social.

Directions: Begin at the corner of Wicklow Street and head upwards.

The Gutter Bookshop

While many of Dublin’s small independent bookshops have disappeared, The Gutter remains a cherished beacon of literary life in Temple Bar.

Neater, cuter, and more organized than most boho bookshops, The Gutter offers an impressive selection of books (including a fantastic collection by Irish authors) and a team of staff who’ve actually read them. It also hosts regular events like reading groups, book launches, and unique cultural happenings.

The Gutter Bookshop, Cow’s Lane, Temple Bar, Dublin, Ireland; +353 1 679 9206