17 incredible experiences to enjoy in Bruges

Bruges is among the most charming cities in Northern Europe, offering stunning photo opportunities at every turn.

The medieval city center has withstood numerous invasions and wars over the past 500 years, remarkably preserving its 15th-century architecture, which earned it UNESCO World Heritage status in 2000.

Beyond the stunning Gothic facades, you can sail through the canals, explore the works of Flemish Masters, or visit one of the many museums—ideal for the frequent rainy days. Here’s our selection of the very best experiences in Bruges.

1. Discover Bruges through a canal boat tour

Explore the sights and sounds of Bruges on a scenic boat tour along the charming canals for just €12. Taking this tour on your arrival day can help you get your bearings while the guide shares fascinating tidbits about the city’s history. You'll glide beneath the Bonifacius Bridge, a popular stone arch from the 20th century often bustling with photographers, as well as the 18th-century Nepomucenus Bridge, guarded by a statue of John of Nepomuk, the patron saint of bridges.

Be sure to save some space on your smartphone for Rosary Quay. Named for the rosary bead vendors that once populated the area, this spot attracts tourists not just for its history, but for the picturesque curve in the canal and the leaning facades that make for stunning photos. The traditional diesel-powered boats are being phased out in favor of fully electric vessels.

2. Enjoy a Belgian beer at a local Bruges bar

Beer is a cornerstone of Flemish culture, and you'll find plenty of places to enjoy a pint. Take a break from your sightseeing to sample a local brew. Nestled in a quaint alley near the city center, De Garre boasts over 140 beer varieties. Claiming to be 'possibly the oldest pub in Bruges,' Café Vlissinghe has been serving drinks since 1515 and remains a favorite among both tourists and locals. For a more vibrant nightlife experience, check out 't Zand Square, where Villa Gerard is a hotspot for students and residents.

3. Satisfy your cravings with waffles, pastries, and chocolates

If you have a penchant for sweets, Bruges is a paradise waiting to be explored—chocolate, pastry, and candy shops line every street, and the enticing scent of freshly toasted waffles wafts through the air. For a beautifully crafted waffle, visit Otto Waffle Atelier, where they are made with intricate designs.

Aux Merveilleux De Fred offers exquisite pastries within a stunning tea room setting. Pair a Vergeoise waffle with your coffee, and don't miss out on delectable chocolate truffles from one of the city's favorite chocolate shops, Chocolatier Dumon.

4. Embark on an architectural walking tour of Bruges

Put on your comfortable shoes, as Bruges is a haven for walkers. Strolling through the picturesque city center is one of the finest ways to appreciate the stunning Gothic and Flemish architecture. Keep an eye out for highlights like the striking 21st-century Concert Hall in 't Zand, which resembles a giant goldfish peeking out from below the pavement; the vibrant red Barge Bridge that twists like a roller coaster; and the 13th-century Church of Our Lady, crowned by an impressive 115m (377ft) spire. Inside, you'll discover Michelangelo’s tranquil Madonna and Child statue from 1504.

Planning tip: The Bruges Tourism Office provides free maps for self-guided walking tours.

5. Explore independent shops along Langestraat

A short 10–15 minute walk from Markt, the heart of ancient Bruges, leads you to Langestraat, lined with locally owned restaurants, cafes, and shops. Stop by Cherry Picker Cafe for a unique selection of vinyl records along with a bar tucked at the back, then hunt for treasures at Brocante Cafe, an antique shop and cafe. For a special made-in-Bruges gift, visit Atelier Twee, known for its handcrafted leather goods and creations by local artisans.

6. Take a tour of a Belgian brewery

Belgium is renowned for producing some of the finest beers globally – even those who typically shy away from beer might find themselves swayed after just one sip. For Belgians, beer is more than just a drink; it’s a cherished tradition, with most brasseries serving their brews in unique glasses that represent their respective breweries. Brewery De Halve Maan provides engaging brewery tours and tastings right in the heart of Bruges. Enjoy your selected brew in the beer hall or bask in the rare Belgian sunshine on the inviting terrace.

Planning tip: Don't forget your camera on a sunny day! If the weather permits, your tour guide will lead you to the brewery's rooftop, where you can enjoy breathtaking views of the city.

7. Experience the stunning Markt, one of Europe's most remarkable squares

A medieval gem, few European squares can rival the breathtaking beauty of this car-free plaza. A quintessential representation of Belgium, Markt exudes a touch of Hollywood glamour with its tall, step-gabled guild houses, shimmering neo-Gothic facades, and leisurely horse-drawn carriage rides. While some structures may not be as ageless as their restored appearance implies, little has changed since the first market took place here in 958 CE.

Take a look at the Belfort in the northwest corner of the square. Completed in 1486, this 83m-high (272ft) octagonal tower was the tallest structure of its time and still commands attention today. Grab a coffee at one of the nearby terrace cafes and soak in the view, or...

8. Ascend Belfort for breathtaking vistas of Bruges

To maintain Bruges' historical charm, no modern high-rises exist in the city center. Enjoy panoramic views over the red-tiled rooftops extending all the way to Zeebrugge while getting a workout from climbing the 366 steps of the Belfort. This 13th-century bell tower is among the highest points in the historic district.

Planning tip: Visitor numbers are limited to 70 at a time for safety reasons. The queue can become quite long during peak hours, so it's advisable to arrive early to avoid waiting.

9. Discover the Flemish Masters at Groeningemuseum

With its deep-rooted history, Bruges is a hub of rich culture, perfectly displayed in the extensive collection of Flemish Primitive and Renaissance masterpieces at the Groeningemuseum. This art gallery boasts works by Flemish Masters such as Jan van Eyck, Hans Memling, Hugo van der Goes, and Gerard David, making it an ideal indoor activity for rainy days.

10. Experience a diverse array of events at Concertgebouw

Another delightful option for a rainy day is the varied schedule of exhibitions and performances at the Concertgebouw, Bruges' contemporary concert hall. You can also arrange a tour of this stunning architectural marvel from the 21st century.

11. Appreciate the artistry of Hans Memling at the Museum Sint-Janshospitaal

This beautifully restored chapel, located within a remarkable 12th-century hospital complex, houses six masterpieces by the esteemed 15th-century devotional artist Hans Memling. Recognized as Bruges' finest painter during his lifetime, it wasn't until the late 19th century that his innovative portraits garnered international acclaim through various exhibitions.

Here, you can admire his intricate oil paintings on the panels of the stunning gilded reliquary of St. Ursula, believed to contain some of her relics. Be sure to also view the large triptych featuring St. John the Baptist and St. John the Evangelist, originally serving as the church's altarpiece.

Planning tip: Your ticket also provides access to the restored 17th-century pharmacy located at the back of the chapel.

12. Immerse yourself in history and legends at Burg

It's hard to imagine a square so stunning and intriguing could still be overshadowed in the city. In any other locale, the Gothic spires of the 15th-century Stadhuis (city hall), the dark facade and golden statues of the Basilica of the Holy Blood—allegedly home to a cloth stained with Christ's blood—and the gentle clip-clop of horse-drawn carriages would make Burg a must-visit for medieval architecture. Yet, here, it plays second fiddle to Markt, though it still warrants a few hours of your time.

13. Find an affordable meal around 't Zand

With several universities in Bruges, including the College of Europe and the Catholic University College of Bruges, you'll discover numerous budget dining options. The vicinity of 't Zand Square is filled with student-friendly eateries, cafes, and bars.

Check out HAP Takeaway Bites, which serves up delicious sandwiches, salads, and freshly squeezed juices made from locally sourced ingredients. It's a fantastic choice for breakfast or lunch, with most items priced between €5 and €8. For under €10, try the burgers, croquettes, and fries at Frituur-Bistro 't Bootje or enjoy Syrian-style falafel, shawarmas, and wraps at Taboulé.

14. Rent a bicycle and venture beyond the historic city center

With its flat terrain, Bruges is perfect for cycling. Numerous bike rental shops are scattered throughout the city. Begin your adventure at the Kruispoort Gate, one of Bruges's four remaining medieval gates, where a bike path leads to picturesque windmills like Bonne-Chière and Sint-Janshuismolen.

For a longer ride, consider the 90-minute roundtrip to Zeebrugge, roughly 15km (9.3 miles) each way, to enjoy the rugged North Sea and have lunch at a seafood eatery.

15. Discover tranquility at the begijnhof

Ah! Complete serenity. Or as close as you can get in a city bustling with tourist crowds every day. Established in the 13th century as a residence for devout women, this gabled, whitewashed begijnhof still exudes a peaceful atmosphere among its trees.

16. Savor your fries with frietjes at a frituur

No visit to Belgium is complete without indulging in a cone (or three) of frietjes (fries). Belgians take their fries seriously, and Bruges is dotted with frituurs—small eateries dedicated to fries. A large serving with sauce typically costs around €4. Belgians enjoy a generous scoop of mayo on their crispy, thick-cut fries, often accompanied by unique condiments like curry ketchup or spicy mayo known as samurai sauce.

17. Discover why fries are considered a national dish

The charming Frietmuseum begins with an in-depth exploration of the potato's history, tracing its journey from Peru to Europe, and highlights why fries became a staple in Belgian cuisine. Come hungry—the museum offers freshly made, crispy fries along with an extensive selection of sauces from its own frituur.