The 8 most breathtaking destinations to explore in Jordan

There are countless reasons to add Jordan to your travel bucket list.

In addition to the iconic, cliff-carved city of Petra, visitors can discover the charming villages and lush trails in northern Jordan, the ancient sites in Amman, and the surreal, Mars-like landscapes of Wadi Rum. Jordan is a remarkable destination for those with a sense of adventure and a passion for Arab history and culture.

The intensity of the climate, bustling traffic, and varied landscapes can be daunting for first-time travelers. However, if you approach your journey with an open mind and embrace everything Jordan has to offer, you’ll be rewarded with warm hospitality and memorable experiences that you'll cherish for a lifetime. Each region of Jordan boasts numerous attractions with plenty to see, do, and taste. Here are eight of the top places to explore in Jordan.

1. Umm Qais

Top destination for hiking and nature enthusiasts

Situated approximately two hours north of Amman, Umm Qais serves as a perfect hub for discovering northern Jordan, featuring lush trails, farm-fresh meals, warm hospitality, and archaeological sites that offer breathtaking views of the landscape.

We highly recommend immersing yourself in local experiences (through a reputable operator like Baraka Destinations) – envision exploring the Greco-Roman ruins of Gadara, foraging with local farmers, cooking alongside a Jordanian chef, cycling through the countryside with a guide, or harvesting honey with a beekeeper. This diverse array of activities makes Umm Qais an excellent spot for all types of travelers, including families, couples, and solo adventurers.

Nature lovers and hiking fans will find plenty of options, especially with the Yarmouk Forest Reserve – a favorite among savvy locals like mountaineer Mohammed Ziad Abdullatif. Abdullatif recommends hiring a local guide through the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature or a tour operator like Baraka Destinations. An expert can help you discover the local flora and fauna and, if you’re fortunate, brew shai (tea) to enjoy under the shade of the deciduous oak trees in the area.

Travel tip: Umm Qais is also the launch point for the Jordan Trail. You can arrange a guided day hike to Arab Dam from here – we suggest Experience Jordan. Hike this northern section in spring for the best chance to witness the area blanketed in wildflowers.

2. Dana Biosphere Reserve

Top region for nature and wildlife

Dana Biosphere Reserve, the largest in Jordan, encompasses mountains, wadis, over 600 species of plants, nearly 200 bird species, and rare mammals like the Syrian wolf and Nubian ibex, alongside archaeological sites. Local hikers endorse this area for its unique ecology, diverse landscapes, stunning views, and tranquility.

Visitors can use Feynan Ecolodge as their base to connect with Bedouin culture and nature through locally guided activities, such as herding goats with a shepherd, hiking the wadis with a Bedouin guide, baking arbood bread, learning about medicinal plants, and brewing Arabic coffee over a fire.

For adventurous travelers eager to sleep under the stars, multi-day hikes in Dana and along the Jordan Trail’s Dana-to-Petra section can be organized.

3. Jerash

Top destination for archaeology enthusiasts

Just a short day trip from Amman, Jerash features Gerasa, one of the best-preserved Roman cities in the Middle East. You don’t need to be a history enthusiast to admire this remarkable site, but hiring a guide—either on-site or in advance through a tour operator like Engaging Cultures—is advisable, as the signage is limited.

Don’t miss the Forum, surrounded by stone columns, which is best appreciated from above. Be sure to climb the steps to the Temple of Zeus for a stunning panoramic view of the ancient city, with modern Jerash visible in the background.

This area is also renowned for its exceptional olives and olive oil, with some olive trees thought to be centuries old. If you're visiting Jordan in September or October, consider booking a multi-day experience with Engaging Cultures that includes an olive harvest, lunch, an overnight stay with a local family in Orjan, and a visit to Ajloun Castle.

Planning tip: The Jerash site is extensive, so allocate enough time for your visit. Expect to spend at least three hours to see the main attractions, with extra time for further exploration and photography. Wear comfortable footwear and bring sun protection.

4. Amman

Best destination for urban exploration

Don't just rush through the capital city; Amman is a place that deserves your attention. More than a mere entry point into the country, it embodies Jordan's essence, blending the vibrant pulse of modern life with layers of rich history and culture.

If you find yourself with only a day in Amman, make sure to head straight to the top. Visit the city's highest point to explore the Citadel, an archaeological gem that houses the Umayyad Palace and the remnants of the Temple of Hercules. From here, enjoy breathtaking 360-degree views and a peaceful escape from the hustle below.

As you make your descent, be sure to stop by the Roman Theater before venturing into Al Balad, the lively downtown area filled with souvenir shops, bustling street souks, argileh (shisha) cafes, and vendors offering delicious falafel and kunafeh (a sweet cheese pastry with nuts and syrup). Take a leisurely walk along Rainbow Street and cap off your day with a sunset dinner at one of the city's rooftop bars or restaurants.

If you find yourself with two days in Amman, take the opportunity to delve into the nation's history at the Jordan Museum, or immerse yourself in Jordanian culture through hands-on experiences like a cooking class at the female-led Beit Sitti or an olive oil soap-making workshop at Mosaic House.

5. Madaba

Best destination for ancient Christian heritage

Located just 20 minutes from Queen Alia International Airport, Madaba is a serene and convenient spot to relax upon your arrival in Jordan. This welcoming town, known for its large Christian community, is open to visitors of all faiths.

Within the town, you'll discover several churches; make sure to stop by St George’s Church to see one of the oldest known maps of the Holy Land, crafted from mosaic tiles in 560 CE.

Travel tip: While you're in the area, make sure to allocate some time to visit Mt Nebo, located just 15 minutes from Madaba. It is said that Moses gazed upon the Promised Land from this mountain's peak, a view you can enjoy as well. At the summit, you can admire some of Jordan's most exquisite mosaics at Moses Memorial Church, and a small on-site museum provides insights into the site's historical significance.

6. The Dead Sea

Top destination for natural rejuvenation

Indulge in a spa experience along the Jordanian shores of the Dead Sea, where you can wash away your stress. For those who prefer a hands-on approach, wade into the waters and apply mineral-rich mud before floating in the saline depths. If you enjoy pampering, visit one of the many luxury hotel spas along the shore (the treatments at the Kempinski Hotel Ishtar are particularly delightful).

Along with the therapeutic benefits of the mineral-laden mud and water, the region's oxygen-rich air and arid climate are thought to aid various health issues. However, be mindful that the heat can be intense during the summer months.

Travel tip: During the hotter months, consider an outdoor adventure in nearby Wadi Mujib, known as the “Grand Canyon of Jordan.” Enjoy a hike in the gorge's shade, followed by a refreshing dip in the cool waters. Alternatively, you can trek through the wadis near South Ghor at the southern end of the Dead Sea with Al Numeira Environmental Association, and then recharge at their cafe, which offers dishes and drinks made from locally sourced ingredients.

7. Petra

Premier destination for cultural landmarks

No matter how long your stay in Jordan, a visit to UNESCO-listed Petra is essential. Known as the “Rose Red City” for its stunning pink stone and sand, Petra spans an impressive 264 square kilometers (102 square miles). You could easily lose track of time exploring its vast landscape, immersing yourself in the artistry and history of the ancient Nabateans.

Tailor your adventure based on your interests, schedule, and fitness level. If you're pressed for time, opt for the popular route through the Siq to the iconic Treasury facade, famously featured in the 1989 film Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade.

With a full day at your disposal, plan your must-see spots ahead of time. If you have several days to explore, consider booking a guided tour that offers storytelling, hiking, Arabic coffee, and meals for a richer experience.

Insider tip: Want a unique perspective of Petra? Take advice from Mohammed Ziad Abdullatif and hike to Petra from Little Petra, or tackle the more challenging multi-day Dana-to-Petra section of the Jordan Trail. Abdullatif recommends the Petra Back Trail from Little Petra for its stunning views, historical significance, and that breathtaking first sight of the Monastery as it comes into view.

8. Wadi Rum

Best spot for breathtaking desert scenery

No need for a spaceship to explore the Mars-like vistas of Wadi Rum; transportation options here include hiking, camel rides, 4WD vehicles, and even hot-air ballooning. The rugged mountains and elegant natural arches set against a backdrop of rust-colored sands make this protected area one of the most picturesque and stunning locations in Jordan—and the world.

Many visitors seek a quieter pace and tranquility, but Wadi Rum's popularity may require you to venture further from the main attractions and camps to discover genuine desert serenity. You can also spend a day with a Bedouin guide, engaging in hiking, cooking, and learning how to set up a tent.

Renowned as one of the top destinations for rock climbing, Wadi Rum attracts thrill-seekers and adventurous spirits. Book a guided climbing experience and camp overnight with Bedouin Campsite and Tours, and learn from Bedouins who have been navigating these sandstone cliffs for generations.

Planning tip: The Red Sea resort city of Aqaba is just an hour’s drive away, offering a perfect escape for a rejuvenating spa treatment and a luxurious stay after your adventures in Wadi Rum.